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Another enzyme class that has emerged as
2021-04-01
Another enzyme class that has emerged as a potential alternative to P450s are the so-called ‘unspecific peroxygenases’ (UPOs). They also contain a heme but are extracellularly expressed fungal enzymes that are often more stable than P450 monooxygenases. Importantly, UPOs use H2O2 instead of O2 as th
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Since the dideoxy analogues and served as
2021-04-01
Since the 1,2-dideoxy analogues, and , served as substrates for TgTCEA and TgTCEB, respectively, with the higher affinity (lower ) and lower turnover number (lower ) than their authentic substrates, PosA and PosB (such trend was more evident on analogue for TgTCEB than on analog for TgTCEA), an i
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The indigenous populations living at high mountain
2021-04-01
The indigenous populations living at high mountain regions of the Himalayas represent successful human WYE-132 to hypoxia. These populations have undergone selective positive natural selection over millennia across several genomic loci and exhibit unique respiratory, cardiopulmonary and haematologi
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ACE also known as Kininase II is an
2021-04-01
ACE also known as Kininase II is an important enzyme of the Renin angiotensin carboxypeptidase system (RAAS) (Novo et al., 1987), it is believed to be a potent blood pressure regulator and also plays a crucial role in activation of the bradykinin receptor via inactivation of bradykinin which works
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Several of the keloid like lesions seen in these individuals
2021-04-01
Several of the keloid-like lesions seen in these individuals were pigmented. It is of potential relevance that genetic variants in DDR1 [MIM: 600408] have been associated with vitiligo, and DDR1 activation is involved when DY131 are attached to collagen-IV fibers. Because DDR1 and DDR2 are paralogo
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br Conflict of interests br Introduction Ubiquitylation
2021-04-01
Conflict of interests Introduction Ubiquitylation is a post-translational modification which impacts almost every biological process in the cell. Dysregulation of the ubiquitylation pathway is associated with several diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and immunological dy
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A recent study revealed that
2021-04-01
A recent study revealed that in human glioma cells, DNA-PKcs interacted with the regulatory γ subunit of AMPK and positively regulated AMPK phosphorylation and activation under glucose-deprived conditions. This suggested that DNA-PK is an important regulator of AMPK activation in response to energy
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A 804598 The larger eukaryotic ligases such as LigI and
2021-04-01
The larger eukaryotic ligases, such as LigI and LigIV, also possess an additional N-terminal DNA-binding domain (DBD) that is required for efficient ligation (Fig. 1c) and enables these ligases to encircle DNA [17]. An equivalent helix–hairpin–helix domain is also present in the bacterial NAD-depend
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br Introduction Although not fully understood the molecular
2021-04-01
Introduction Although not fully understood, the molecular toxicology of sulfur mustard (bis(2-chloroethyl)sulfide, SM; CAS–Nr. 505-60-2), an alkylating warfare agent, has been attributed to DNA alkylation [1], [2], [3]. The same principle holds true for other alkylating compounds such as nitrogen
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Acknowledgments We are grateful to Dr Jean Marie Bernassau
2021-04-01
Acknowledgments We are grateful to Dr. Jean-Marie Bernassau for his leadership in establishing our virtual screening platform and Dr. Julie Bick for protein purification. X-ray data collection for compound 4 was performed by Shamrock Structures at Southeast Regional Collaborative Access Team (SER-C
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Introduction The Discoidin Domain Receptors
2021-04-01
Introduction The Discoidin Domain Receptors (DDRs), comprising DDR1 and DDR2, are collagen-binding receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) that function as microenvironmental sensors at the interface of the extracellular matrix and the intracellular signal transduction machinery [1]. In response to ligand
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In humans CYP A major isoforms of CYP
2021-03-31
In humans, CYP3A4/5, major isoforms of CYP3As in the liver, have variants that reduce the enzyme activities [33], [34]. In addition, Werk et al. recently reported the first case of a complete failure of CYP3A enzyme activity due to homozygous loss-of-function mutation of CYP3A4 combined with nonfunc
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Pahlavanzadeh and Fakouri Baygi employed
2021-03-31
Pahlavanzadeh and Fakouri-Baygi [6] employed PC-SAFT EoS to predict the Calcipotriol of carbon dioxide by aqueous MEA solutions. They used the ideal form of Smith–Missen algorithm to calculate liquid phase concentrations. The results illustrate acceptable accuracies so that the AAD was achieved equ
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgments Part of this
2021-03-31
Conflict of interest Acknowledgments Part of this work was supported by Institut Francais en Egypte, and the Academy of Scientific Research and Technology in Egypt under the frame of “Imhotep Project N°: 31681XL” and “STDF/IFE project N° 30630″ Introduction NSAIDs play an important role in
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Furthermore positioning the naphthalene nucleus in d within
2021-03-31
Furthermore, positioning the naphthalene nucleus in 3d within the main active site and forming one hydrogen bond with Tyr385 in addition to many hydrophobic interactions with Val349, Leu352, Gly526, Ala527 and Leu531 residues, correlates well with the position and hydrophobic interactions of the tri
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