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To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors a medium
2022-06-15

To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors, a medium throughput screen of our in-house library of approximately 160,000 compounds was performed. In the screening assay, MCF7 mln0128 mg stably transfected with eGFP-tagged light chain 3 (LC3), were employed, which can be detected by automate
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Efficiency of methylated process was
2022-06-15

Efficiency of methylated process was assessed by calculating PMI and SMI. On average, PMI was 0.9 and ranged from 0.1 to 3.8 while SMI was 4.9 and ranged from 0.3 to 21.3. The observed differences in the arsenic methylation can be associated with the inter-individual variations caused by a genetic p
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To further investigate the relationship between the pro
2022-06-15

To further investigate the relationship between the pro-neurogenic and therapeutic actions, we analyzed the effect of VP2.51 in the presence of the antimitotic agent TMZ. No overt side effects were found at the time of testing as assessed by direct observation of the behavior of the animals in their
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br Conclusion In this report we describe
2022-06-15

Conclusion In this report, we describe the synthesis and evaluation of oxadiazole-based GSK3 inhibitors. Occupation of the ATP-binding pocket in its entirety led to the identification of several potent and selective compounds. These compounds are characterized by IC50 values in the low nanomolar
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Glycine regulates several brain functions and glycine transp
2022-06-14

Glycine regulates several brain functions and glycine transporters significantly contribute in such processes. In previous work we reported calpain sensitive regions in N-terminal domains of GlyT1a and GlyT1b (Baliova and Jursky, 2005). Here we show that distal part of glycine transporter GlyT1C-ter
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The neuronal glycine receptor HSOR allopregnanolone pathway
2022-06-14

The neuronal glycine receptor/3α-HSOR/allopregnanolone pathway may also be extended to the central nervous effects of gelsemine and koumine in brain. 3α-HSOR is expressed in certain brain regions in rats and humans, such as the limbic system including hypothalamus, hippocampus and amygdala, in addit
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By contrast pentameric glycine receptors
2022-06-14

By contrast, pentameric glycine receptors (GlyR) in humans have four functional subunits, α1− α3 and β (Lynch, 2004) whereas the retina of other mammals have an additional α4 subunit (Harvey et al., 2000), and in humans the α4 subunit is considered a pseudogene as it lacks the 4th transmembrane doma
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On the other hand we have previously demonstrated that gelse
2022-06-14

On the other hand, we have previously demonstrated that gelsemine displaced the H3-strychnine from membrane fractions of rat spinal cord homogenates. In addition, spinal gelsemine antinociception was blocked by intrathecal injection of the specific glycine receptor antagonist strychnine or gene sile
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br Acknowledgments This research was
2022-06-14

Acknowledgments This research was supported by a grant from the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korean Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (grant number: HI17C0616). Dr. Jun-Mo Yang was supported by the Natio
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br Materials and methods br Results Unitary currents
2022-06-14

Materials and methods Results Unitary currents of Gardos 17 alpha hydroxylase were identified by their conductance value, inward rectification, voltage independence of open probability, kinetics and Ca2+-sensitivity, all features which have been described elsewhere [8], [13], [20], [23], [24]
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CBiPES hydrochloride receptor br During cardiac ischaemia a
2022-06-14

During cardiac ischaemia, a decrease in GJ coupling is observed, which results in slower conduction of electrical impulses and a higher risk of arrhythmias.[13], [20] In Huntington’s disease an increase in the CBiPES hydrochloride receptor of 5 Cxs was observed in the astrocytes in the brain, sugg
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br Experimental br Results and discussion
2022-06-14

Experimental Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, four bisnaphthalimides have been investigated for their potential G-quadruplex binding. The compounds 3a, 3b and 5b display high affinity for telomeric and oncogenic G-quadruplexes. On the other hand, 5a only show high affinity f
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Despite their undisputed importance however FPR receptors
2022-06-14

Despite their undisputed importance, however, FPR receptors are not in the limelight of GPCR-related research (for review [12] and references therein). We, therefore, draw attention to this GPCR receptor family, in order to re-initiate FPR-related research, particularly in the light of biased agonis
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CK 666 Tetrazole is one of the most commonly used bioisoster
2022-06-14

1-Tetrazole is one of the most commonly used bioisosteres for carboxylic acids arising from their similarity in pKa (ca. 4.5–4.9 vs 4.2–4.4, respectively)., Metabolically, tetrazoles may exhibit an advantage over carboxylic acids because they form -glucuronides which are not as chemically reactive
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-06-14

Materials and methods Results To examine the apoptosis in FLS in vitro, we measured the number of Tetrazole in early apoptosis (Annexin V+, 7-AAD−) and late apoptosis/necrosis (Annexin V+, 7-AAD+) using flow cytometry after incubation with or without stimulating Fas antibody. In the absence o
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